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How fast do signals travel through the brain?

0.5–120 m/s

How fast do signals travel through the brain?

Neural signals travel at wildly different speeds depending on the neuron type. Unmyelinated neurons transmit at just 0.5–2 m/s; myelinated neurons carry signals at up to 120 m/s (432 km/h). The brain's fastest connections are in the motor cortex. By contrast, pain signals use slow C-fibres at 0.5–2 m/s — which is why stubbing your toe causes a delay before the full sting arrives.

Source: Kandel et al., Principles of Neural Science (6th ed.)

More in Biology

How many species have been identified on Earth?~8.7 million estimatedHow similar is human DNA to other species?98.7% shared with chimpsHow many neurons does the human brain have?~86 billion neurons
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