Is a resting heart rate of 47 good?
A resting heart rate of 47 bpm is lower than 98% of adults, on a distribution with mean 70 and SD 11. Lower usually means fitter: endurance athletes sit near 50, and the American Heart Association calls 60 to 100 normal.
AthleticBand from our heart rate test. The American Heart Association's normal range for adults is 60 to 100 bpm; this is below it, which in a fit adult with no symptoms is usually a trained heart.
47 bpm by group
Percentile
Reference points
Bands
Percentile is the share of adults with a higher resting heart rate, so a lower rate gives a higher percentile. “1 in X” counts the rarer side: people at or beyond this value above the median, at or under it below. Percentiles are estimated from a normal distribution with mean 70 bpm and SD 11.
What this means
- 47 bpm is about 67,680 beats a day, 24.7 million a year. At the mean of 70 it is 100,800 a day, so this heart does 33,120 fewer.
- Endurance athletes often rest near 50 bpm, and the lowest widely reported, for the cyclist Miguel Indurain, was 28. At 47 you are in that company.
- Under 60 is bradycardia on paper. In a fit adult with no dizziness or fatigue it is usually just a well-trained heart; with symptoms, it is worth a check.
- Measure after five quiet minutes, count a full 60 seconds, and do it on a few mornings. Caffeine, heat, a cold, a short night and the act of being measured all push the number up.
Questions
- Is a resting heart rate of 47 good?
- 47 bpm is lower than 98% of adults, going by a mean of 70 and SD of 11. That is athlete territory, or a miscount.
- What is a normal resting heart rate?
- The American Heart Association calls 60 to 100 bpm normal for adults. Population studies put the mean near 70 with an SD of about 11, so two thirds of adults sit between 59 and 81. Endurance athletes are often in the 40s and 50s.
- How rare is a resting heart rate of 47?
- About 1 in 55 adults have a resting rate this low or lower. That is 2.1 standard deviations below the mean.
Source: Resting heart rate distribution: Janssen et al. 1993 and Cooney et al., JAMA Internal Medicine 2013, adult mean about 70 bpm, SD 11. Normal range 60 to 100: American Heart Association. Percentiles are estimated from a normal distribution with mean 70 bpm and SD 11.
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